References

I. Computing Machinery and Intelligence

A. M. Turing (1950)

Mind, LIX(236), 433-460.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/lix.236.433

Abstract. Turing proposes the 'imitation game', now known as the Turing test, as an operational substitute for the question 'can machines think?'. The paper sketches objections and replies that still frame modern debates about machine intelligence.

Tags: history philosophy ai-foundations

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